Oobleck

Oobleck is a word people use to describe a mixture of cornstarch and water.  When you mix it in the right proportions, you form a non-Newtonian fluid.  This fluid has properties of both a liquid and a solid.  When it undergoes shock, it stiffens up like a solid and resists change.  If you slowly press the substance it will allow your finger to sink into it like a thick liquid.  If you pick up a glob of the substance it will ooze down around your hand and drip back down as though it were a think liquid.

I once saw an episode of Mythbusters where they made a large vat of this stuff.  Adam was able to run across the top of it by stepping hard onto it to create a shock so the substance stiffened.  I decided that I would like to do something similar to this some day.  I want to make a sort of pathway of oobleck.  I envision the pathway being about 6 inches deep, 5 feet long and 2 feet wide.  This should be enough to allow a person to run across the top but also to sink into.  I found a website online that sells 50lb bags of cornstarch for less than $20.00. I ran through some of the equations for this here:

These equations use the oobleck recipe from this website.  I used the recipe of 1 part water to 1.5 parts cornstarch.  It is possible I may have to mix in more starch if needed.

Platform Size: 15cm tall by 60cm wide by 152cm long

15cm * 60cm * 152cm = 136800cm^3 of total space the oobleck needs to take up

How many cups of cornstarch is in 50lbs?

WolframAlpha says there are 488 calories in 1 cup of cornstarch.
WolframAlpha also says that there are 86409 calories in 50lbs of cornstarch.
86409 calories / 488 calories = 177.1 cups of cornstarch in 1 50lb bag.

How much water do we need?

1.5x * 1x = 136800cm^3
1.5 * 2x = 136800cm^3
2.5x = 136800cm^3
x = 54720cm^3 of water needed

How much cornstarch do we need?

136800cm^3 – 54720cm^3 = 82080cm^3 of cornstarch
1 cup = 236.6cm^3 according to WolframAlpha
82080cm^3 / 236.6cm^3 = 346.91 cups of cornstarch
346.91 cups / 177.1 cups = 1.96 50lb bags of cornstarch.

According to my math (hope it’s right!) I would need just under two 50lb bags of cornstarch to build this thing.  It would probably be wise to purchase a third bag as well in case there isn’t actually 50lbs of cornstarch in each bag.  Also, the recipe calls for 1.5 to 2 parts of cornstarch, and two bags is barely enough to hit the minimum mark.  It’s possible I will need more than that in order to get the desired effect.  Hopefully I can turn this into a reality some time this year.

Category(s): Chemistry, Idea

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